The purpose of this research was to develop and pilot a mixed-methods-coupled systems (human and physical) approach to understand strengths, challenges and health impacts associated with water, sanitation and hygiene (WaSH) in a rural Kenyan community. The pilot was undertaken in partnership with three of eight geographically separate neighbourhoods in a rural Maasai community. Qualitative and quantitative data represented the condition of physical infrastructure, water quality, WaSH-related practices, perceived health and incidents of waterborne disease.
Impact
Recommendations for developing water security include: 1) expand the uptake of rainwater harvesting 2) discontinue high-contamination risk activities at known drinking-water source locations and re-establishing these activities in downstream locations away from drinking-water sources 3) eliminate open defecation, 4) increase the practice of hand washing with soap or Lippia javanica We are currently working with the community to identify sources of funding for these interventions.
Student Experience
Two graduate students spent six months each in the community, working with local leaders and gathering data. They helped to develop the protocols prior to spending time in the community, in consultation with the PI and the community leaders.
Countries
Kenya
Impact
Research, Education, Global Partnerships
Institutional Partner(s)
United Nations University - Institute for Water, Environment and Health